As autumn draws to a close and the trees and bushes are harvested, it’s important to take the necessary steps to protect your garden from diseases and pests.
During the time when leaves are still on the trees, fungi begin to multiply in them. The fallen leaves can harbor many harmful microorganisms that survive the winter and start causing damage as soon as spring arrives. To prevent this, it’s crucial to carry out proper garden treatment in November.
Fungicide Treatment Before November Ends
Before November arrives and the leaves fall, treat your plants with fungicides. These chemicals will be evenly distributed over all surfaces of trees and bushes, helping to eliminate harmful fungi. Use products like Chorus and Speed, which are particularly effective against diseases such as scab, moniliosis, fruit rot, and powdery mildew.
If you prefer a more natural option, you can use urea as a replacement for chemicals. A 7% to 8% solution of urea is effective against many fungal diseases. To prepare, dissolve 1000 grams of urea in a bucket of water, then spray this solution over your trees and bushes.
Combat Tree Cancer in November
In November, trees may start to suffer from cancer. You’ll notice that the bark darkens, and growths appear on the tree. To treat this, use copper-based products, such as copper sulphate, Bordeaux liquid, Azofos, or ABiKPik. These treatments are specifically designed to combat tree cancer and other fungal infections.
Dealing with Lichens After November
Once November has passed, it’s important to check for the presence of lichens on bare branches. Lichens can absorb moisture, creating a perfect environment for fungi to grow. To combat this, use ash lye.
You can easily make ash lye yourself by dissolving 4 kg of ash in a bucket of hot water. Let the mixture sit overnight, and then spray the affected trees in the morning. This treatment should be done before the temperature drops below 0°C, as it is most effective when temperatures are still above freezing.
By following these steps, you’ll help ensure that your garden stays healthy and free from diseases and pests throughout the winter, setting your plants up for a strong, thriving season ahead.
